Headache is one of the most common medical complaints. Headache is a pain in the head and upper neck. Headaches have a neurological origin and the surrounding tissues and structures of the brain hurt the person by inflaming and painful. A thin tissue called a skull, bones, sinuses, eyes and ears surrounds the skull, bones, eyes and ears, which can cause pain in the head and neck if inflamed and painful.Some types of headaches can be very severe and debilitating, while others are relatively mild and easily manageable. Headaches have different types that are divided by the origin of pain. Each type of headache has different manifestations and manifestations.

Types of headaches

Tension headaches

Tension headaches are the most common type of headache. They are often described as a dull and painful pain that feels like a stiff bar around the head. Tension headaches are usually caused by stress, anxiety or muscle tension in the neck and shoulders. Treatment for tension headaches usually involves over-the-counter painkillers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen. If they are not effective, prescription medications such as muscle relaxants or antidepressants may be prescribed.

Migraines

Migraine is a type of headache characterized by severe pulsating pain on one side of the head. They can also cause other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and sensitivity to light and sound. Migraines are often caused by certain foods, stress or hormonal changes. Migraine treatment includes over-the-counter painkillers such as ibuprofen or aspirin, as well as prescription drugs such as triptans designed to target migraines. Preventive medications such as beta-blockers or antidepressants may also be prescribed.

Cluster headaches

Cluster headache is a type of headache characterized by severe and frequent pain on one side of the head. They can also cause other symptoms such as runny eyes and nasal congestion. Cluster headaches are often caused by alcohol or tobacco use. Treatment for cluster headaches includes over-the-counter painkillers such as aspirin or ibuprofen, as well as prescription drugs such as tryptanes and oxygen therapy.

Sinus headaches

Sinus headache is a type of headache caused by inflammation of the sinuses. They are usually associated with other symptoms such as congestion, facial pain and fever. Treatment for sinus headaches includes over-the-counter painkillers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, as well as prescription medications such as decongestants and corticosteroids.

Recursive headaches

Recursive headache, also known as drug overdose headache, is a type of headache caused by overuse of painkillers. They can occur when a person takes painkillers frequently or at a very high dose. Treatment for recursive headaches includes stopping the use of painkillers and finding alternative ways to relieve pain, such as relaxation techniques or physiotherapy.

Medical treatments for headaches

Over-the-counter housing

Over-the-counter painkillers such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen and aspirin are often the first line of headache treatment. They are usually safe and effective for treating mild to moderate headaches, but should not be used for long periods of time, as they can cause recurrent headaches.

Prescription Drugs

Prescription medications can be used to treat more severe headaches such as migraines or cluster headaches. They include triptans designed specifically to target migraines, as well as muscle relaxants and antidepressants that can be used to treat tension headaches.

Oxygen therapy

Oxygen therapy is a treatment option for cluster headaches. This includes breathing pure oxygen through a mask that can relieve pain and other symptoms of cluster headaches.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy can be used to treat tension headaches and other types of headaches caused by muscle tension.

Acupuncture

Acupuncture helps improve positive energy flow throughout the body. It is also claimed that this method eliminates the negative energy that causes pain. From a modern medical perspective, acupuncture stimulates different systems in the body. This method may also stimulate an improved reaction.
Acupuncture divides the body into a series of areas and pressure points. The needles come in a variety of pressure points depending on your symptoms. These points are usually near the nerves in the body. These needles stimulate nerves to secrete hormones such as endorphins that stimulate a reaction in the body. This stimulation of the immune system and circulation is what, according to acupuncture advocates, can relieve migraines and tension headaches.
Not every headache is worrying and most of the time you can treat them by resting and taking over-the-counter painkillers. However, if you are constantly facing severe headaches more than twice a week and are taking analgesics regularly, it is advisable to consult your doctor in this regard.